
Understanding the Different Types of Narcissism: Overt, Covert, and More
These days, few psychological terms are as widely used—or as widely misunderstood—as narcissism. On one hand, growing awareness has helped people recognize patterns of manipulation or emotional harm they might once have endured in silence. On the other, the term is often overused, turning a nuanced clinical concept into casual shorthand for anyone who seems self-centered. In reality, narcissism exists on a spectrum. We all have some degree of healthy self-interest and confidence, which help us take pride in our work, care for ourselves, and pursue goals.